How Far Should You Take Your Education for Photography?

Should you consider getting a master's of photography?

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Explore Education for Photography

From portraits to photojournalism, the field of photography encompasses a wide variety of careers. If you're thinking about getting an education for photography, you'll first want to consider what your career goals are. Some jobs require a college degree. Others offer entry-level positions for those with technical knowledge and a "good eye." And for those interested in taking their education to the highest possible level, a master's of photography imparts in-depth knowledge of the field useful to professionals and aspiring teachers alike.

Associate-Level Education for Photography

The foundation of an education for photography is the technical training necessary to use and operate camera equipment, whether traditional or digital. There are many photography jobs available whose primary prerequisite is technical knowledge—particularly in freelance photography, portrait photography or as a photographic assistant. In these cases, a certificate or diploma program may be sufficient.

However, some may choose to pursue a 2-year associate's degree in order to acquire basic knowledge of the business and creative aspects of the field. Design and composition fundamentals are usually taught in an associate's degree program, and you can also pick up courses in basic business skills.

Bachelor's Degrees in Photography

A bachelor's-level education for photography will give you more time to develop your portfolio, which is a critical part of being competitive in the job market. In addition, bachelor's degree programs often provide a more varied curriculum and the opportunity to specialize. For instance, you might choose to emphasize business skills if your goal is to open a private studio; alternatively, if you plan to work in online media, specializing in digital photography can help. A 4-year degree also enables you to pursue a masters of photography in the future.

Some highly specialized careers in photography are more accessible with a bachelor's degree than with just a certificate or 2-year degree. Among these are photojournalism, scientific photography and industrial photography. Why? Because these careers usually involve training beyond the basics of a general photography degree. Scientific photographers, for example, use equipment and techniques that are not commonly used in commercial or fine art photography.

Masters of Photography: Do You Need One?

If you're planning to go all the way in your education for photography, you'll want to think about getting a master's of photography—either an MA (Master of Arts) or an MFA (Master of Fine Arts). A master's of photography allows you to teach photography at the college level and increases your earning potential to boot. It also confers a bit more prestige to your résumé, telling potential employers that you have discipline and persistence as well as an advanced level of knowledge in the photography field.

Choose the Right Photography Degree for You

No matter which degree track you choose, a college education for photography gives you the opportunity to acquire knowledge from experienced educators in the field, and network with professionals in your chosen niche. Any way you look at it, that's a huge bonus to your career.

To get started, find photography schools near you.